Financial accounting theory / William R. Scott.
By: Scott, William R. (William Robert).
Material type: BookPublisher: Upper Saddle River, N.J. : Prentice Hall, 1997Description: xiv, 418 p. : ill. ; 24 cm.ISBN: 0133937941.Subject(s): AccountingDDC classification: 657Item type | Current library | Call number | Copy number | Status | Date due | Barcode | Item holds |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
General Lending | MTU Bishopstown Library Lending | 657 (Browse shelf(Opens below)) | 1 | Available | 00070590 | ||
General Lending | MTU Bishopstown Library Lending | 657 (Browse shelf(Opens below)) | 1 | Available | 00070591 |
Enhanced descriptions from Syndetics:
Scott reveals vast amounts of financial accounting information drawn from recent research that has until now been hidden in academic journals.He provides a clear, easy-to-use framework for students to (1) place this information in a financial accounting context, (2) explain and analyze the information intuitively and (3) to reveal the informationÕs relevance in understanding the practice of accounting.
Bibliography: p. 399-409 - Includes index.
Introduction -- Accounting under ideal conditions -- The decision-usefulness approach to financial reporting -- Efficient securities markets -- The information perspective on decision usefulness -- The measurement perspective on decision usefulness -- Economic consequences -- The positive theory of accounting -- An analysis of conflict -- Executive compensation -- Earnings management -- Standard setting: theoretical issues -- Standard setting: Political issues.
Table of contents provided by Syndetics
- 1 Introduction
- The Objective of this Book
- The Complexity of Information in Financial Accounting and Reporting
- The Role of Accounting Research
- The Importance of Information Asymmetry
- The Fundamental Problem of Financial Accounting Theory
- Regulation as a Reaction to the Fundamental Problem
- An Historical Perspective
- The Organization of This Book
- Relevance of Financial Accounting Theory to Accounting Practice
- 2 Accounting Under Ideal Conditions
- Overview
- The Present Value Model Under Certainty
- The Present Value Model Under Uncertainty
- Reserve Recognition Accounting
- Historical Cost Accounting Revisited
- The Non-Existence of True Net Income
- Conclusion
- 3 The Decision Usefulness Approach to Financial Reporting
- Overview
- The Decision Usefulness Approach
- Single-Person Decision Theory
- The Rational, Risk-Averse Investor
- The Principle of Portfolio Diversification
- The Optimal Investment Decision
- Portfolio Risk
- The Reaction of Professional Accounting Bodies to the Decision Usefulness Approach
- Conclusions on Decision Usefulness
- 4 Efficient Securities Markets
- Overview
- Efficient Securities Markets
- A Capital Asset Pricing Model
- Is Beta Dead? Efficient Securities Market Anomalies
- The Informativeness of Price
- Information Asymmetry
- The Social Significance of Properly Working Securities Markets
- Examples of Full Disclosure
- Summary and Conclusions
- 5 The Information Perspective on Decision Usefulness
- Overview
- Outline of the Research Problem
- The Ball and Brown Study
- Earnings Response Coefficients
- Extraordinary Items
- A Caveat about the Best Accounting Policy
- The Information Content of RRA
- Summary and Conclusions
- 6 The Measurement Perspective on Decision Usefulness
- Overview
- Reasons for Increased Attention to Measurement
- Longstanding Measurement Examples
- More Recent Fair-Value-Oriented Standards
- Financial Instruments
- Reporting on Risk
- Summary and Conclusions
- 7 Economic Consequences
- Overview
- The Rise of Economic Consequences
- Foreign Exchange Translation: Practice and Theory
- The ERCs of Multinational Firms
- Accounting for Government Assistance
- Stock Market Reaction to Successful-Efforts Accounting in the Oil and Gas Industry
- The Relationship Between Efficient Market Theory and Economic Consequences
- 8 The Positive Theory of Accounting
- Outline of Positive Acounting Theory
- The Three Hypotheses of Positive Accounting Theory
- Empirical PAT Research
- Distinguishing the Opportunistic and Efficient Contracting Versions of PAT
- Conclusions
- 9 An Analysis of Conflict
- Overview
- Understanding Game Theory
- A Non-cooperative Game Model of Manager-Investor Conflict
- Some Models of Cooperative Game Theory
- Implications of Agency Theory for Accounting
- Reconciliation of Efficient Securities Market Theory with Economic Consequences
- Conclusions
- 10 Executive Compensation
- Overview
- Are Incentive Contracts Necessary? A Managerial Compensation Plan
- The Theory of Executive Compensation
- The Role of Risk in Executive Compensation
- The Politics of Executive Compensation
- Summary
- 11 Earnings Management
- Overview
- Evidence of Earnings Management for Bonus Purposes
- Other Motivations for Earnings Management
- Patterns of Earnings Management
- Is Earnings Management Good or Bad? Stock Market Reaction to Earnings Management
- Summary and Conclusions
- 12 Standard Setting: Economic Issues
- Overview
- Regulation of Economic Activity
- Private Incentives for Information Production
- Sources of Market Failure
- How Much Information is Enough? Decentralized Regulation
- Summary
- 13 Standard Setting: Political Issues
- Overview
- Two Theories of Regulation
- Standard Setting in Canada and the United States
- The International Accounting Standards Committee
- Relationship to Theories of Regulation Conflict and Compromise
- Criteria for Standard Setting
- Conclusions