Principles of digital audio / Ken C. Pohlmann.
By: Pohlmann, Ken C.
Material type: BookSeries: McGraw-Hill video/audio professional.Publisher: New York : McGraw-Hill, 2000Edition: 4th ed.Description: xvi, 736 p. : ill. ; 23 cm. + pbk.ISBN: 0071348190.Subject(s): Sound -- Recording and reproducing -- Digital techniquesDDC classification: 621.3893Item type | Current library | Call number | Copy number | Status | Date due | Barcode | Item holds |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
General Lending | MTU Bishopstown Library Lending | 621.3893 (Browse shelf(Opens below)) | 1 | Available | 00092156 |
Enhanced descriptions from Syndetics:
The focus of this edition is with the advances in digital equipment, to provide a complete overview of the state of the art with clear text and diagrams. It includes chapters on DVD and Internet Audio.
Bibliography: p. 687-710 - Includes index.
Sound and numbers -- Fundamentals of digital audio -- Digital audio recording -- Digital audio reproduction -- Error correction -- Magnetic tape storage -- Digital audio tape (DAT) -- Optical disc storage -- The compact disc -- Perceptual coding -- DVD -- The minidisc -- Interconnection -- PC audio -- Internet audio -- Digital radio and television broadcasting -- Digital signal processing -- Sigma-delta conversion and noise shaping.
Table of contents provided by Syndetics
- Preface to the Fourth Edition (p. xv)
- Chapter 1. Sound and Numbers (p. 1)
- Physics of Sound (p. 1)
- Sound Pressure Level (p. 3)
- Harmonics (p. 4)
- Digital Basics (p. 5)
- Number Systems (p. 6)
- The Binary Number System (p. 7)
- Binary Codes (p. 9)
- Weighted Binary Codes (p. 10)
- Unweighted Binary Codes (p. 10)
- Two's Complement (p. 11)
- Boolean Algebra (p. 14)
- Analog Versus Digital (p. 18)
- Chapter 2. Fundamentals of Digital Audio (p. 21)
- Discrete Time Sampling (p. 21)
- The Sampling Theorem (p. 22)
- The Nyquist Frequency (p. 23)
- Aliasing (p. 28)
- Prevention (p. 30)
- Quantization (p. 31)
- Signal-to-Error Ratio (p. 32)
- Quantization Distortion (p. 36)
- Other Architectures (p. 38)
- Dither (p. 38)
- Types of Dither (p. 43)
- Conclusion (p. 47)
- Chapter 3. Digital Audio Recording (p. 49)
- Pulse-Code Modulation (p. 49)
- Dither Generator (p. 52)
- Input Lowpass Filter (p. 53)
- Sample-and-Hold Circuit (p. 55)
- Analog-to-Digital Converter (p. 58)
- Successive Approximation A/D Converter (p. 62)
- Oversampling A/D Converter (p. 64)
- Record Processing (p. 66)
- Channel Codes (p. 67)
- Simple Codes (p. 71)
- Group Codes (p. 73)
- Code Applications (p. 77)
- Chapter 4. Digital Audio Reproduction (p. 79)
- Reproduction Processing (p. 79)
- Digital-to-Analog Converter (p. 81)
- Weighted-Resistor Digital-to-Analog Converter (p. 84)
- R-2R Ladder Digital-to-Analog Converter (p. 85)
- Zero-Cross Distortion (p. 86)
- High-Bit D/A Conversion (p. 88)
- Output Sample-and-Hold Circuit (p. 89)
- Output Lowpass Filter (p. 93)
- Impulse Response (p. 94)
- Digital Filter (p. 96)
- Noise Shaping (p. 102)
- Output Processing (p. 104)
- Alternate Coding Methods (p. 104)
- Floating-Point Systems (p. 105)
- Block Floating-Point Systems (p. 107)
- Nonuniform Companding Systems (p. 108)
- [mu]-Law and A-Law Companding (p. 109)
- Differential PCM Systems (p. 110)
- Delta Modulation (p. 110)
- Adaptive Delta Modulation (p. 113)
- Companded Predictive Delta Modulation (p. 114)
- Adaptive Differential Pulse-Code Modulation (p. 115)
- Timebase Correction (p. 117)
- Jitter (p. 117)
- Eye Pattern (p. 118)
- Interface Jitter Versus Sampling Jitter (p. 119)
- Jitter in Storage Media (p. 121)
- Jitter in Data Transmission (p. 122)
- Jitter in Converters (p. 124)
- Chapter 5. Error Correction (p. 129)
- Sources of Errors (p. 130)
- Objectives of Error Correction (p. 133)
- Error Detection (p. 133)
- Single-Bit Parity (p. 134)
- ISBN (p. 136)
- Cyclic Redundancy Check Code (p. 137)
- Error-Correction Codes (p. 142)
- Block Codes (p. 143)
- Convolutional Codes (p. 148)
- Interleaving (p. 151)
- Cross-Interleaving (p. 152)
- Reed-Solomon Codes (p. 153)
- Cross-Interleave Reed-Solomon Code (p. 159)
- Error Concealment (p. 164)
- Interpolation (p. 165)
- Muting (p. 165)
- Duplication (p. 166)
- Chapter 6. Magnetic Tape Storage (p. 169)
- Recording Bandwidth (p. 169)
- Digital Magnetic Tape (p. 170)
- Intersymbol Interference (p. 172)
- Longitudinal Magnetic Recording (p. 173)
- Vertical Magnetic Recording (p. 174)
- Stationary Head Tape Recorders (p. 174)
- The DASH Format (p. 177)
- Rotary Head Tape Recorders (p. 179)
- Operation of a Videotape Recorder (p. 180)
- The Digital Audio Processor (p. 183)
- Professional Digital Video Formats (p. 185)
- ADAT Modular Digital Multitrack (p. 188)
- Tascam Modular Digital Multitrack (p. 189)
- Advantages and Disadvantages of Rotary Head Design (p. 191)
- Chapter 7. Digital Audio Tape (DAT) (p. 195)
- DAT Cassette (p. 195)
- DAT Modes (p. 197)
- DAT Hardware Design (p. 198)
- Rotary Head (p. 199)
- Track Format (p. 201)
- Azimuth Recording (p. 205)
- Automatic Track Following (p. 206)
- Eight-to-Ten Modulation (p. 207)
- DAT Error Correction (p. 209)
- Serial Copy Management System (p. 212)
- Prerecorded DAT (p. 213)
- Professional DAT (p. 214)
- DAT Interfacing (p. 214)
- DAT Timecode (p. 214)
- Professional DAT Features (p. 216)
- Chapter 8. Optical Disc Storage (p. 219)
- Optical Phenomena (p. 219)
- Diffraction (p. 222)
- Resolution of Optical Systems (p. 224)
- Polarization (p. 225)
- Design of Optical Media (p. 228)
- Performance of Optical Media (p. 229)
- Nonerasable Optical Storage (p. 230)
- Read-Only Optical Storage (p. 230)
- Write-Once Optical Storage (p. 232)
- Erasable Optical Storage (p. 234)
- Magneto-Optical Recording (p. 234)
- Phase-Change Optical Recording (p. 238)
- Dye-Polymer Erasable Optical Recording (p. 239)
- Digital Audio for Theatrical Film (p. 239)
- Chapter 9. The Compact Disc (p. 243)
- Invention of the Compact Disc (p. 243)
- Compact Disc Overview (p. 244)
- Disc Encoding (p. 246)
- Disc Specifications (p. 246)
- Data Encoding (p. 249)
- Player Optical Design (p. 253)
- Optical Pickup (p. 253)
- Autofocus Design (p. 256)
- Autotracking Design (p. 257)
- One-Beam Pickup (p. 258)
- Pickup Control (p. 260)
- Player Electrical Design (p. 261)
- EFM Demodulation (p. 261)
- Error Detection and Correction (p. 263)
- Output Processing (p. 265)
- Subcode (p. 265)
- Disc Manufacturing (p. 270)
- Tape Mastering (p. 270)
- Disc Mastering (p. 271)
- Electroforming (p. 273)
- Disc Replication (p. 273)
- Alternative CD Formats (p. 275)
- CD-ROM (p. 276)
- CD-R (p. 281)
- CD-RW (p. 287)
- CD-MO (p. 289)
- CD-I (p. 289)
- Photo CD (p. 292)
- CD+G and CD+MIDI (p. 294)
- CD-3 (p. 295)
- Video CD (p. 295)
- Super Audio CD (p. 295)
- DSD Modulation (p. 299)
- Player Design (p. 300)
- Chapter 10. Perceptual Coding (p. 303)
- Psychoacoustics (p. 303)
- Physiology of the Human Ear and Critical Bands (p. 307)
- Threshold of Hearing, and Masking (p. 310)
- Rationale for Perceptual Coding (p. 315)
- Data Reduction Coding (p. 317)
- Subband Coding (p. 319)
- Transform Coding (p. 323)
- Filter Banks (p. 325)
- MPEG-1 Audio Standard (p. 327)
- Psychoacoustic Models (p. 332)
- Layer I (p. 333)
- Example of Layer I Algorithm (p. 334)
- Layer II (p. 338)
- Layer III (p. 339)
- MPEG-2 Audio Standard (p. 343)
- MPEG-2 AAC (p. 345)
- AC-3 (Dolby Digital) Coder (p. 348)
- apt-X100 Coder (p. 357)
- Perceptual Coding Performance Evaluation (p. 358)
- Conclusion (p. 362)
- Chapter 11. DVD (p. 363)
- Introduction (p. 363)
- DVD Physical Specifications (p. 365)
- Disc Manufacturing and Playback (p. 368)
- Data Coding (p. 372)
- Universal Disc Format (UDF) (p. 375)
- DVD-Video (p. 378)
- Video Coding (p. 378)
- Audio Coding (p. 380)
- Playback Features (p. 382)
- DVD-Video Copy Protection (p. 383)
- DVD-Video Developer's Summary (p. 385)
- DVD-Audio (p. 388)
- Coding and Channel Options (p. 389)
- Disc Contents (p. 394)
- Copy Protection (p. 397)
- DVD-Audio Developer's Summary (p. 398)
- Data Compression (p. 403)
- Entropy Coding (p. 403)
- Audio Data Compression (p. 405)
- Meridian Lossless Packing (MLP) (p. 410)
- Other DVD Disc Formats (p. 413)
- Chapter 12. The MiniDisc (p. 417)
- System Overview (p. 417)
- Signal Format (p. 419)
- Disc Design (p. 420)
- Optical Pickup (p. 423)
- MO Recording and Field Modulation (p. 426)
- ATRAC Data Reduction (p. 430)
- Disc Mastering and Manufacture (p. 436)
- Chapter 13. Interconnection (p. 439)
- Audio Interfaces (p. 439)
- SDIF-2 Interconnection (p. 440)
- Alesis Multichannel Optical Digital Interface (p. 442)
- AES3 (AES/EBU) Professional Interface (p. 442)
- Channel Status Block (p. 445)
- Implementation (p. 448)
- AES10 (MADI) Multichannel Interface (p. 449)
- S/PDIF Consumer Interconnection (p. 451)
- Serial Copy Management System (p. 453)
- AES11 Digital Audio Reference Signal (p. 455)
- AES18 User Data Channels (p. 457)
- AES24 Control of Audio Devices (p. 458)
- Sample Rate Converters (p. 459)
- Fiber-Optic Cable Interconnection (p. 461)
- Fiber-Optic Systems (p. 462)
- Fiber-Optic Cable Implementation (p. 464)
- Interconnection and Installation (p. 468)
- Economics of Fiber Optics (p. 471)
- Chapter 14. PC Audio (p. 473)
- PC Buses and Interfaces (p. 474)
- IEEE 1394 "FireWire" (p. 475)
- Universal Serial Bus (USB) (p. 479)
- Sound Cards (p. 481)
- Musical Instrument Digital Interface (MIDI) (p. 482)
- Music Synthesis (p. 483)
- Surround Sound Processing (p. 484)
- Audio Codec '97 (AC '97) (p. 485)
- Windows Multimedia API and DirectX API (p. 487)
- MMX (p. 489)
- File Formats (p. 489)
- Digital Audio Extraction (p. 493)
- Hard-Disk Recording (p. 496)
- System Features (p. 497)
- Hard-Disk Drives (p. 499)
- PC Audio Software Applications (p. 502)
- Hard-Disk Editing (p. 505)
- Audio for Video Workstations (p. 506)
- Chapter 15. Internet Audio (p. 509)
- Computer Networks and File Transfers (p. 509)
- Telephone Services (p. 510)
- ISDN (p. 512)
- Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line (ADSL) (p. 514)
- Computer Networks (p. 515)
- ATM (p. 518)
- MediaNet (p. 519)
- The Internet and Internet Audio (p. 520)
- MP3 (p. 523)
- SDMI (p. 525)
- Streaming Audio (p. 526)
- RealAudio G2 Music Codec (p. 528)
- Audio Webcasting (p. 530)
- MPEG-4 (p. 531)
- Interactivity (p. 532)
- Audio Coding (p. 533)
- Encryption and Watermarking (p. 536)
- Chapter 16. Digital Radio and Television Broadcasting (p. 541)
- Satellite Operation (p. 541)
- Digital Transmission (p. 545)
- Direct-Broadcast Satellites (p. 547)
- Digital Audio Radio (p. 548)
- Transmission Methods (p. 549)
- Spectral Space (p. 551)
- Data Reduction (p. 551)
- Technical Considerations (p. 552)
- Eureka 147/DAB (p. 556)
- In-Band Digital Radio (p. 560)
- USA Digital Radio (p. 563)
- Lucent Digital Radio (LDR) (p. 567)
- Perceptual Audio Coding (PAC) Algorithm (p. 569)
- Direct Satellite Radio (p. 571)
- Digital Television (DTV) (p. 571)
- MPEG Video (p. 572)
- ATSC Digital Television (p. 582)
- ATSC Standard (p. 583)
- DTV Implementation (p. 587)
- Chapter 17. Digital Signal Processing (p. 593)
- Fundamentals of Digital Signal Processing (p. 593)
- DSP Applications (p. 594)
- Discrete Systems (p. 595)
- Linearity and Time-Invariance (p. 595)
- Impulse Response and Convolution (p. 596)
- Complex Numbers (p. 600)
- Mathematical Transforms (p. 600)
- Unit Circle and Region of Convergence (p. 605)
- Poles and Zeros (p. 606)
- DSP Elements (p. 607)
- Digital Filters (p. 608)
- FIR Filters (p. 610)
- IIR Filters (p. 614)
- Filter Applications (p. 616)
- Sources of Errors (p. 619)
- DSP Integrated Circuits (p. 621)
- A Multimedia DSP Processor (p. 622)
- DSP Programming (p. 625)
- DSP Applications (p. 631)
- Digital Delay (p. 631)
- Digital Reverberation (p. 633)
- Digital Mixing Consoles (p. 635)
- Loudspeaker Correction (p. 638)
- Noise Removal (p. 639)
- Chapter 18. Sigma-Delta Conversion and Noise Shaping (p. 643)
- Sigma-Delta Conversion (p. 643)
- Sigma-Delta Modulation (p. 645)
- Idling Patterns (p. 652)
- One-Bit D/A Conversion with Second-Order Noise Shaping (p. 652)
- Multi-Bit D/A Conversion with Third-Order Noise Shaping (p. 655)
- Multi-Bit D/A Conversion with Quasi Fourth-Order Noise Shaping (p. 658)
- Sigma-Delta A/D Conversion (p. 660)
- Sigma-Delta A/D Modulator (p. 663)
- Decimation Filter (p. 665)
- Sigma-Delta A/D Converter Chip (p. 669)
- Sigma-Delta A/D-D/A Converter Chip (p. 671)
- Noise Shaping of Nonoversampling Quantization Error (p. 672)
- Psychoacoustically Optimized Noise Shaping (p. 674)
- Buried Data Technique (p. 678)
- Conclusion (p. 680)
- Appendix The Sampling Theorem (p. 681)
- Bibliography (p. 687)
- Index (p. 711)