MTU Cork Library Catalogue

Exploiting bacteriophages and associated peptidoglycan hydrolases with potential for biocontrol in food related applications / (Record no. 104536)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 03866nam a2200313 a 4500
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 2016
082 04 - DEWEY DECIMAL CLASSIFICATION NUMBER
Classification number THESES PRESS
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Endersen, Lorraine,
Relator term author.
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Exploiting bacteriophages and associated peptidoglycan hydrolases with potential for biocontrol in food related applications /
Statement of responsibility, etc. Lorraine Endersen.
264 #1 - PRODUCTION, PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, MANUFACTURE, AND COPYRIGHT NOTICE
Place of production, publication, distribution, manufacture Cork :
Name of producer, publisher, distributor, manufacturer Cork Institute of Technology,
Date of production, publication, distribution, manufacture, or copyright notice 2015.
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent v, 477 pages :
Other physical details color illustrations, diagrams, graphs, tables ;
Dimensions 30 cm
336 ## - CONTENT TYPE
Content type term text
Content type code txt
Source rdacontent
337 ## - MEDIA TYPE
Media type term unmediated
Media type code n
Source rdamedia
338 ## - CARRIER TYPE
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490 0# - SERIES STATEMENT
Series statement Ph.D. - Biological Sciences
502 ## - DISSERTATION NOTE
Dissertation note Thesis (Ph.D.) - Cork Institute of Technology, 2015.
504 ## - BIBLIOGRAPHY, ETC. NOTE
Bibliography, etc. note Includes bibliographical references.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. The work presented in this thesis describes the isolation and characterisation of novel bacteriophages, and the subsequent exploitation of their bactericidal properties against two opportunistic food related pathogens, Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (MAP) and Cronobacter sakazakii. MAP is a proven animal pathogen known to cause Johne's disease in cattle but has been implicated as a causative agent of Crohn's disease in humans. Despite the fact that this association has yet to be proven, significant focus has been directed towards evaluating the consequences of consuming milk contaminated with MAP. Accordingly, six mycobacteriophages were isolated and characterised in terms of temperature and pH stability, and were subsequently demonstrated both individually and in combination to be active at inhibiting the growth of a variety of bovine MAP isolates, to varying degrees. In addition, the anti-mycobacterial efficacy of these phages was also demonstrated against the faster growing, non pathogenic surrogate strain, M. smegmatis, in reconstituted skim milk. Cronobacter sakazakii is an opportunistic foodborne pathogen that is responsible for causing necrotising enterocolitis, meningitis and bacteraemia in low birth weight infant and neonates with high mortality. In recent years, the microbiological safety of powdered infant formula has become the focus of much scientific research due to the identification of contaminating C. sakazakii and its epidemiological link with life threatening neonatal infections. In response to this, Cronobacter phage vB_CsaP_Ss1 was isolated from soil and its genome was sequenced and annotated which resulted in the identification of a putative endolysin that was subsequently cloned, expressed, purified and demonstrated to be effective at hydrolysing the peptidoglycan of C. sakazakii and other Gram-negative food related pathogens. Three additional phages were also isolated, characterised and demonstrated in combination, to be effective at controlling C. sakazakii in different brands of infant formula. Furthermore, the anti-biofilm properties of the combined phage preparation was also demonstrated. The remaining work in this thesis focused on harnessing a bacterial-derived peptidoglycan hydrolase from C. sakazakii for biocontrol of this infant formula pathogen and other related Gram-negative bacteria. In addition, the application of a novel strategy to overcome the limitations associated with the exogenous use of peptidoglycan hydrolases against Gram-negative bacteria was also investigated. - (Author's abstract)
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Bacteriophages.
9 (RLIN) 52169
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Mycobacterium avium paratuberculosis.
9 (RLIN) 93631
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Enterobacter sakazakii.
9 (RLIN) 107285
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Peptidoglycans
9 (RLIN) 118288
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Pathogenic microorganisms.
9 (RLIN) 39908
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Infant formulas
General subdivision Contamination.
9 (RLIN) 118273
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Gram-negative bacteria.
9 (RLIN) 37876
907 ## - LOCAL DATA ELEMENT G, LDG (RLIN)
a .b11192598
b 160422
c 160419
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998 ## - LOCAL CONTROL INFORMATION (RLIN)
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Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Home library Current library Shelving location Date acquired Cost, normal purchase price Total Checkouts Total Renewals Full call number Barcode Date last seen Copy number Cost, replacement price Price effective from Koha item type
    Dewey Decimal Classification   Reference MTU Bishopstown Library MTU Bishopstown Library Thesis 19/04/2016 25.00     THESES PRESS 00179834 20/11/2017 1 25.00 20/11/2017 Reference

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